I-Torque ngamandla okujika abangela ukuba into ijikeleze. Xa uvula ucango okanye ujika isikrufu, amandla owasebenzisayo aphindaphindwe ngumgama ukusuka kwindawo ejikelezayo adala i-torque.
Kwiihinges, i-torque imele amandla ajikelezayo aveliswa sisiciko okanye ucango ngenxa yomxhuzulane. Ngamazwi alula: Okukhona isivalo sinzima kwaye okukhona umbindi waso womxhuzulane ukude kakhulu kwihinge, kokukhona i-torque iba nkulu.
Ukuqonda i-torque kukunceda ukhethe i-hinge echanekileyo ukuze iphaneli ingawi, ingawi ngequbuliso, okanye ingabi buhlungu kakhulu xa ivala.
Kutheni Kufuneka Sibale I-Hinge Torque?
Iihinge zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwizakhiwo zee-flip-lids nakwiikhabhinethi. Imizekelo ibandakanya:
● Izikrini zeLaptop – I-hinge kufuneka inike i-torque eyaneleyo yokulinganisela ubunzima besikrini.
● Ibhokisi yezixhobo okanye izivatho zekhabhinethi – Ezi zihlala zibanzi kwaye zinzima, zivelisa i-torque ephezulu.
● Iingcango zezixhobo zoshishino okanye izivalo zezixhobo – Iiphaneli ezinzima zifuna iihinji eziqinileyo ngokwaneleyo ukuthintela ukuwa okungafunekiyo.
Ukuba i-torque iphantsi kakhulu, isiciko siya kuvala ngenkani.
Ukuba i-torque iphezulu kakhulu, isiciko siba nzima ukusivula okanye siqine.
Ukubala i-torque yehinge kuqinisekisa ukuba i-torque yehinge iphezulu kune-torque eveliswa sisiciko, nto leyo ephumela kumava omsebenzisi athambileyo nakhuselekileyo.
Indlela yokuqikelela iTorque
Umgaqo osisiseko ngulo: I-Torque = Amandla × Umgama.
Ifomula yile:
T = F × d
Apho:
T= i-torque (N·m)
F= amandla (ngokuqhelekileyo ubunzima besivalo), kwiiNewtons
d= umgama ukusuka kwihinji ukuya kwiziko lomxhuzulane lesiciko (umgama othe tye)
Ukubala amandla:
F = W × 9.8
(W = ubunzima kwi kg; 9.8 N/kg = ukukhawulezisa amandla omxhuzulane)
Kwisiciko esisasazwe ngokulinganayo, iziko lomxhuzulane likwindawo ephakathi (L/2 ukusuka kwihinge).
Umzekelo Wokubala
Ubude besiciko L = 0.50 m
Ubunzima W = 3 kg
Umgama womxhuzulane phakathi kweendawo ezimbini (d = L/2 = 0.25 m)
Inyathelo 1:
F = 3 kg × 9.8 N/kg = 29.4 N
Inyathelo lesi-2:
T = 29.4 N × 0.25 m = 7.35 N·m
Oku kuthetha ukuba inkqubo yehinge kufuneka inike malunga ne-7.35 N·m ye-torque ukuze ikwazi ukumelana nobunzima besiciko.
Ukuba usebenzisa iihinge ezimbini, ihinge nganye ithwala malunga nesiqingatha se-torque.
Isiphelo
Ukuqikelela i-torque yehinge efunekayo:
● I-Torque (T) = Amandla (F) × Umgama (d)
● Amandla avela kubunzima besiciko
● Umgama umiselwa sisiziko somxhuzulane
● Iihinji ezimbini zabelana ngomthwalo we-torque
● Soloko ukhetha ihinji ene-torque ephezulu kancinci kunexabiso elibaliweyo
Ezi zingentla zizinto ezisisiseko kuphela. Kwiindlela zokwenyani, kufuneka kuqwalaselwe nezinye izinto xa kubalwa i-hinge torque. Zive ukhululekile ukunxibelelana nathi, kwaye singawuphonononga ngokweenkcukacha umsebenzi wakho kunye!
Ixesha leposi: Disemba-17-2025
